Rental car mystery – How do I start the car?

by Ned Levi on July 19, 2010

Airport car rental by stevendamron, http://www.flickr.com/photos/sadsnaps/collections/

A member of our Forums related a recent incident at the rental car lot. He rented a hybrid, which he didn’t realize used a keyless ignition system. He hadn’t driven one before. It took him a quite a while to discover how to get the car started. Then, instead of wasting more time to figure out how to get other things to work in the car, he got a different vehicle.

Not knowing how to fully operate your rental car is only one of the potential issues you’ve got to settle before driving off the rental car lot to your destination.

Many years back, after about 250 miles of driving a rental car I pulled in to refuel the car, only to find I didn’t know how to open the gas tank fill tube cover.

A neighbor, a number of years ago, got a flat tire driving between Reno and Las Vegas. He hadn’t fully checked the car before he left, as he was running a little late. The car had no spare tire. It took four hours before he was able to get a road assistance truck. Not checking for that spare made him more than a little late.

After you sign the rental paperwork and get the keys to the car, there’s more you need to do before driving off the rental car lot. While you may be in a hurry, and it could take as long as 15 minutes, going through my checklist will be time well spent.

This is my rental car lot checklist:

• Many renters incur charges for damage to the rental car when they drop the vehicle off. Often they feel the charge is unjustified because it was prior damage. You need proof to combat an unjustified damage charge.

I’m a Hertz #1 Club Gold member. As a result, my car is normally waiting for me. No Hertz representative checks the car for preexisting damage with me before I leave. It’s a blessing that I don’t have to wait at the counter to get my car, and a curse since it makes it harder to prove I didn’t damage the car when I return it.

To combat this, I inspect the car myself, both inside and out. I take cell phone camera shots of every damage, even if small. Most people check the outside of their car, but neglect to look for upholstery and carpet tears and burns, dashboard damage, etc. The rental car companies will charge you for that kind of damage too.

If the damage is more than a little ding, I’ll go to the rental desk and drag a representative to the car to note the problem for the record. If the damage is bad enough, I request a replacement car.

• Check to be sure the vehicle has a spare tire or “doughnut,” and that it’s properly inflated. If it’s missing or doesn’t have enough air, get a replacement. I won’t accept them filling the tire with air if it’s low, because I won’t know if it will hold the air for the duration of my drive. Check for your jack and lug nut wrench too.

• At this point, you’ve got to make sure you know how to operate the vehicle, and that everything works.

Cars today are designed with key and keyless systems. Some have navigation systems. Different cars have windshield wiper, directional signal, headlight, and other controls in different locations, which operate in dissimilar ways.

You have to know how to lock and unlock the car, turn its engine on and off, use the windshield wipers, lights (Don’t forget learn how to turn the headlight high beams on and off.), navigation system (if any), run the heating and/or air conditioning system, especially including the defroster (front and back), the parking brake, and adjust the mirrors, the front seat(s), etc. You also have to be sure each of these items work.

You need to know where you fill the fuel tank, and how to open its cover. If the car has a trunk, since some are keyless, you’ll need to know how to unlock and open it too.

• Check that the car’s manual is in the vehicle, and if you’re out of the country, that it’s in a language you can read, in case you run into an unforeseen problem.

• Make sure you have the rental car company’s customer service and road service emergency telephone numbers.

Extra Tip: If you’re traveling internationally your cell phone may not be able to dial toll-free numbers in the countries in which you plan to drive. Therefore, make sure your rental car company gives you their direct telephone numbers too, not just the toll-free numbers, for customer service and road service emergencies.

If you have other items in your rental car lot checklist, please share them so we can learn from you.

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  • MarkieAA

    One statement in this article epitomizes the whole problem: “…and a curse since it makes it harder to prove I didn’t damage the car when I return it.” We now have to prove that we didn’t damage the car? Really? Isn’t it up to the rental car agency to prove that I DID damage the car?

  • Charles Smith

    Agree with the fueling. Had to refuel in Florida with a GM product. Could not find the Fuel Door Release. Finally called the Roadside Assistance Number. They explained that it is a springloaded door that you press to open. That explained why the other rentals had marks on the Gas Door where people had pried the doors free with the ignition key.

  • JK

    I totally understood this – I just rented a hybrid car. Luckily the Hertz rep told me how to start the car but not much else. As we were driving down the highway there was no speedometer display. I went through the manual, hit every display button and figured it was broken. It wasn’t until the next day when I asked the valet person about it, that he noticed I had put my rental papers on the dash – hinding the reflection of the speedometer!

  • Tad

    I am paranoid with rental cars, because I have had odd issues with them over the years. My additions to your suggestions:

    1. Check all fluid levels. Several times I have gotten cars with no washer fluid, or that were low on oil.
    2. Check that wiper blades are good and that wipers work. FL heat rots the blades and they may chatter or skip if they are dried out.
    3. To verify your previous damage claims, buy a local newspaper at the airport before picking up the car and use it in images you take.
    4. Make sure the tires have good tread.
    5. VERY IMPORTANT(!): make sure the inspection & registration stickers are current!! Had a friend get a ticket in NY because the rental’s stickers were out of date.

  • Carrie Charney

    Thanks for this article and the subsequent comments. I rarely rent a car, so this is good info to consult.

  • Karin

    These are all great ideas and ones I plan to use. I’ve actually made a physical checklist that I’m going to attach to my rental paperwork and use this week. (With my brain and a long flight, memory will not be at its best!)
    Thanks!

  • Chris in NC

    Ned,

    Excellent article and loaded with good advice. I agree that having the car manual is important, if not critical. One of the most frequent reasons to consult a manual is figuring out how to set an incorrect clock!

    Ned, since my digital camera takes HD videos, I do a walkaround with the video mode when I pick up the camera. I am notorious for marking down every ding and scratch, despite the agents saying “its no big deal.” When I return the camera, I record the transaction with video, and make sure that I get an image of the person checking me in.

    @ Tad
    Probably overkill, BUT it never pays to be too careful. I know of one colleague who rented a car with dangerously low oil levels. She was attentive enough to get oil and put it in. To add insult to injury, the rental car company refused to reimburse for the oil, and almost accused her of “faking” the claim. #5 is good advice. in LAS, once they tried to give me a car with expired tags. When brought to their attention, they were like, its no big deal. When I insisted they just gave me a different car.

    One funny story…
    Once I rented a car in the US (near the Canada border). For some reason this car had an electronic toggle to switch between KM and miles. I hadn’t noticed until I was off the lot that the mileage was listed in KMs (not miles). Even on the rental contract, the miles OUT, showed KMs not miles. It took a while but I eventually switched it back to miles. When I returned the car, the agent was so confused how the car came in with 2000 less miles than going out. Because the customer service was horrible (and I was younger at the time), I let them flail. He checked the VIN, turned the car off and on, then called the manager who repeated the process. Finally, they gave up and put in the “correct” miles. The funnest thing was on the miles driven, it lists -2000 miles.

  • Susan

    I have owned & driven stick shift cars for 35 years. About 10 miles after leaving Shannon Airport several years ago driving a stick shift, I discovered I could not get the car into reverse-lucklily I was in a large parking area where I could manuver forward. At my hotel I asked the bellman to help me figure out what I was “missing”. Turns out there was a small ring on the stick shift that you had to lift, while you moved the stick to reverse. Who woulda’ guessed…

  • justcorbly

    In New Mexico last August, I rented from Enterprise in Albuquerque and drove to Santa Fe. Next day, I couldn’t figure out how to turn on the AC. Open the glovebox and found no manual. Called the Enterprise helpline. They didn’t have a manual either. After 90 minutes and 3 phone calls, somone had a clue.

  • Ron

    While in Germany, the first time I went to fill my rental car with gas, I couldn’t get the cover over the gas cap open, it was locked. I checked the normal locations for a latch, under the driver seat, in the glove box, on the driver’s door. Nothing

    I was happy to see the folks at Avis in Frankfurt had left the operators manual in the glovebox….but quite disheartened to find it was in German (Imagine that, a manual written in German in a German car LOL).

    I musty have walked around the car 20 times before another driver pulled into the station with the same model car as my rental. He spoke no english, I spoke little German…….but after playing charades for a few minutes, he realized what I needed. He pulled out his keyfob and unlocked the car doors, miming that I should do the same……..

    The fuel fill door locked with the door locks! Ugh

    That is one travel story I won’t soon forget.

  • Ms Simba

    I have never had a manual for any car that I have rented. I usually rent from Alamo or National. Never has there been a manual inside the glove compartment. I assumed this was standard practice until I read this article. So what do I do if there is no manual in the car?

  • http://www.tripso.com/author/ned/ Ned Levi

    Hi Ms. Simba,

    I occasionally rent from National. I’ve never rented from Alamo. Both are owned by Enterprise. I’ve always found a manual in the glove box at National. A couple of times, I’ve rented from Thrifty, in Europe. Once in England, and once in Scotland. Both times there was no manual. In England they gave me one when I asked. In Scotland they said they didn’t have one. I made them sit in the car with me and we went over every control until I was satisfied I knew how to use them.

    In Paris I last rented a car from Hertz. When I got the car, the manual was in French. My French isn’t good. It’s not bad, but it isn’t good. I had the man behind the counter show me everything. He wasn’t very happy, but he did it. By the way, I give Hertz high marks for helping me when I had trouble on the road in northern France. They took care of everything quickly, and professionally.

    In the last 15 years or so I’ve rented from Hertz, Enterprise, Thrifty, Avis, and National. I consider Hertz #1. That being said, I take my own advice when renting, including taking detailed photos of the car, both before leaving the rental car lot, and when returning. I always make a big show of taking the photos, especially when returning to help eliminate phantom damage claims.

    I also always take rental car insurance. Mine is from American Express through my business card. It’s comprehensive and fairly inexpensive. It’s worth the cost.

  • BradC

    How does showing the current newspaper date in your photos at the beginning of the rental help? Couldn’t I dent the car duing my rental, and then find a three-day-old newspaper to include in my photos?

  • http://www.tripso.com/author/ned/ Ned Levi

    Tad’s idea of showing the date of a newspaper just adds to the ammunition that the photos are dated properly. Is that absolute proof. No it isn’t.

    If you want something close to absolute proof you need a DSLR like mine which has a hardware authentication system which can be accessed by software. The system on my camera can prove to a court that the photograph I took hasn’t been altered in any way, including the EXIF data which has the date and time the photograph was taken. Of course, that presupposes the date and time were correct in the camera when I took the photo. One can swear to that, which is what CSI’s do in their testimony.

    There really is no absolute proof, but I’ve found with good solid documentation, the rental company will back off if you can show them they are wrong.

    They don’t want to go to court and endure its bad publicity. It’s not good for business.

    Chris mentioned he takes a video as he walks around his rental car, and he records checking in the vehicle. Amtrak takes a video of every car they check in to the auto-train to eliminate false claims. It’s a great idea.

  • Joel

    I always rent from National and they ALWAYS have removed the manual. WHY?? Exception, thank goodness, is the current car I am renting, a Prius. I didn’t even know it was running!

  • http://mandel.jerry1@gmail.com Jerry Mandel

    I once couldn’t find the fuel door release. I never would have guessed it was inside the glove box.

  • Nadia

    when we rented a car from paris we did not check any of this.
    our car rental was hetz, little to our knowledge we did not have a spare tire in our bmw and yes we got a flat i think it took us about 1 hour to realize that we didn’t a spare. hertz was great the tow truck was there within 1 hour. once we got towed back to hertz the only car available was a manual we had to learn how to drive a manual and get back in the dark. we have now hired from hertz, avais and europe car, by far hertz has been the best cleanness etc has been 5 stars, you information has been really helpful and now we always check before we drive off.

  • Anonymous

     make sure that if you are going to rent car,you have to check if there is damage..you should have checklist..

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